Human Gene Set: SUZUKI_RESPONSE_TO_TSA_AND_DECITABINE_1B


Standard name SUZUKI_RESPONSE_TO_TSA_AND_DECITABINE_1B
Systematic name M1530
Brief description Genes with some basal expression and partially methylated promoters, up-regulated by the combination of TSA and decitabine [PubChem=5562;451668] in RKO cells (colorectal cancer).
Full description or abstract Aberrant hypermethylation of gene promoters is a major mechanism associated with inactivation of tumor-suppressor genes in cancer. We previously showed this transcriptional silencing to be mediated by both methylation and histone deacetylase activity, with methylation being dominant. Here, we have used cDNA microarray analysis to screen for genes that are epigenetically silenced in human colorectal cancer. By screening over 10,000 genes, we show that our approach can identify a substantial number of genes with promoter hypermethylation in a given cancer; these are distinct from genes with unmethylated promoters, for which increased expression is produced by histone deacetylase inhibition alone. Many of the hypermethylated genes we identified have high potential for roles in tumorigenesis by virtue of their predicted function and chromosome position. We also identified a group of genes that are preferentially hypermethylated in colorectal cancer and gastric cancer. One of these genes, SFRP1, belongs to a gene family; we show that hypermethylation of four genes in this family occurs very frequently in colorectal cancer, providing for (i) a unique potential mechanism for loss of tumor-suppressor gene function and (ii) construction of a molecular marker panel that could detect virtually all colorectal cancer.
Collection C2: Curated
      CGP: Chemical and Genetic Perturbations
Source publication Pubmed 11992124   Authors: Suzuki H,Gabrielson E,Chen W,Anbazhagan R,van Engeland M,Weijenberg MP,Herman JG,Baylin SB
Exact source Table 1: Group 1b
Related gene sets (show 2 additional gene sets from the source publication)

(show 53 gene sets from the same authors)
External links
Filtered by similarity ?
Source species Homo sapiens
Contributed by John Newman (University of Washington)
Source platform or
identifier namespace		 HUMAN_SEQ_ACCESSION
Dataset references  
Download gene set format: grp | gmt | xml | json | TSV metadata
Compute overlaps ? (show collections to investigate for overlap with this gene set)
Compendia expression profiles ? NG-CHM interactive heatmaps
(Please note that clustering takes a few seconds)
GTEx compendium
Human tissue compendium (Novartis)
Global Cancer Map (Broad Institute)
NCI-60 cell lines (National Cancer Institute)

Legacy heatmaps (PNG)
GTEx compendium
Human tissue compendium (Novartis)
Global Cancer Map (Broad Institute)
NCI-60 cell lines (National Cancer Institute)
Advanced query Further investigate these 16 genes
Gene families ? Categorize these 16 genes by gene family
Show members (show 27 source identifiers mapped to 16 genes)
Version history 3.1: First introduced

See MSigDB license terms here. Please note that certain gene sets have special access terms.