Human Gene Set: GSE15659_NONSUPPRESSIVE_TCELL_VS_ACTIVATED_TREG_DN


Standard name GSE15659_NONSUPPRESSIVE_TCELL_VS_ACTIVATED_TREG_DN
Systematic name M3567
Brief description Genes down-regulated in comparison of non-suppressive T cells versus activated regulatory T cell (Treg).
Full description or abstract Gene expression profiles of subsets of CD4+ T cells according to their expression of FoxP3 and CD45RA were compared. FoxP3 is a key transcription factor for the development and function of natural CD4+ regulatory T cells (Tregs). Here we show that human FoxP3+CD4+ T cells are composed of three phenotypically and functionally distinct subpopulations: CD45RA+FoxP3low resting Tregs (rTregs) and CD45RA-FoxP3high activated Tregs (aTregs), both of which are suppressive in vitro, and cytokine-secreting CD45RA-FoxP3low non-suppressive T cells. The proportion of the three subpopulations characteristically altered in cord blood, aged individuals, and patients with immunological diseases. Terminally differentiated aTregs rapidly die while rTregs proliferate and convert into aTregs in vitro and in vivo as shown by the transfer of rTregs into NOD-scid-common gamma-chain-knockout mice and by TCR sequence-based T cell clonotype tracing in peripheral blood of normal individuals. Taken together, the dissection of FoxP3+ cells into subsets enables one to analyze Treg differentiation dynamics and interactions in normal and disease states, and to control immune responses through manipulating particular FoxP3+ subpopulations.
Collection C7: Immunologic Signature
      IMMUNESIGDB: ImmuneSigDB
Source publication Pubmed 19464196   Authors: Miyara M,Yoshioka Y,Kitoh A,Shima T,Wing K,Niwa A,Parizot C,Taflin C,Heike T,Valeyre D,Mathian A,Nakahata T,Yamaguchi T,Nomura T,Ono M,Amoura Z,Gorochov G,Sakaguchi S
Exact source GSE15659_1425_200_DN
Related gene sets (show 21 additional gene sets from the source publication)

(show 24 gene sets from the same authors)
External links
Filtered by similarity ?
Source species Homo sapiens
Contributed by Jernej Godec (Dana-Farber Cancer Institute)
Source platform or
identifier namespace		 HUMAN_GENE_SYMBOL
Dataset references (show 1 datasets)
Download gene set format: grp | gmt | xml | json | TSV metadata
Compute overlaps ? (show collections to investigate for overlap with this gene set)
Compendia expression profiles ? NG-CHM interactive heatmaps
(Please note that clustering takes a few seconds)
GTEx compendium
Human tissue compendium (Novartis)
Global Cancer Map (Broad Institute)
NCI-60 cell lines (National Cancer Institute)

Legacy heatmaps (PNG)
GTEx compendium
Human tissue compendium (Novartis)
Global Cancer Map (Broad Institute)
NCI-60 cell lines (National Cancer Institute)
Advanced query Further investigate these 197 genes
Gene families ? Categorize these 197 genes by gene family
Show members (show 200 source identifiers mapped to 197 genes)
Version history 7.3: Moved to ImmuneSigDB sub-collection.

See MSigDB license terms here. Please note that certain gene sets have special access terms.