Human Gene Set: BIOCARTA_EIF4_PATHWAY

For the Mouse gene set with the same name, see BIOCARTA_EIF4_PATHWAY

Standard name BIOCARTA_EIF4_PATHWAY
Systematic name M4791
Brief description Regulation of eIF4e and p70 S6 Kinase
Full description or abstract eIF-4F and p70 S6 kinase play critical roles in translational regulation. eIF-4F is a complex whose functions include the recognition of the mRNA 5' cap structure (eIF-4E), delivery of an RNA helicase to the 5' region (eIF-4A), bridging of the mRNA and the ribosome (eIF-4G), and circularization of the mRNA via interaction between eIF-4G and the poly(A) binding protein (PABP). Several stimuli, including growth factors and cytokines, regulate the eIF-4 complex and p70 S6 kinase by initiating a phosphorylation cascade involving the sequential activation of PI3-K, PDK1/2, Akt/PKB, and FRAP/mTOR kinase. FRAP/mTOR, together with an unidentified kinase, phosphorylates 4E-BP, leading to its dissociation from and activation of eIF-4E. MNK1/2, activated by ERK and p38 MAPK, phosphorylates and activates eIF-4E. Both processes contribute to the association of eIF-4E and eIF-4G to form the active eIF-4F complex, a necessary component of the 48S initiation complex. Phosphorylation of ribosomal protein S6 by p70 S6 kinase stimulates the translation of mRNAs with a 5' oligopyrimidine tract which typically encode components of the protein synthesis.
Collection C2: Curated
      CP: Canonical Pathways
            CP:BIOCARTA: BioCarta Pathways
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External links https://data.broadinstitute.org/gsea-msigdb/msigdb/biocarta/human/h_eif4Pathway.gif
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Source species Homo sapiens
Contributed by BioCarta
Source platform or
identifier namespace
HUMAN_SEQ_ACCESSION
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Version history 7.0: Changed members. Upgraded to final version of Biocarta.


License Terms for BioCarta data in MSigDB

MSigDB gene sets derived from BioCarta pathways are protected by copyright, (c) 2000-2017 BioCarta, all rights reserved. They are provided under license to the Broad Institute, Inc. with qualified permission to include in this release, subject to Biocarta's "Disclaimer of Liability and of Warranties" (formerly found at www.biocarta.com). Inclusion of these gene sets is conditioned upon acknowledgment and retention of the aforementioned copyright, and agreement to such disclaimer. The BioCarta derived gene sets are in the MSigDB C2 and M2 collections, and can be recognized by the "BIOCARTA_" prefix in their name.

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