Human Gene Set: GSE26495_PD1HIGH_VS_PD1LOW_CD8_TCELL_DN


Standard name GSE26495_PD1HIGH_VS_PD1LOW_CD8_TCELL_DN
Systematic name M4662
Brief description Genes down-regulated in comparison of PD-1 high CD8 T cells versus PD-1 low CD8 T cells.
Full description or abstract T cell dysfunction is an important feature of many chronic viral infections. In particular, it was shown that PD-1 regulates T cell dysfunction during chronic LCMV infection in mice and PD-1 high cells exhibit an intense exhausted gene signature. These findings were extended to human chronic infections such as HIV, HCV and HBV. However, it is not known if PD-1 high cells of healthy humans have the traits of exhausted cells. In this study, we provide a comprehensive description of phenotype, function and gene expression profiles of PD-1 high versus PD-1 low CD8 T cells in the peripheral blood of healthy human adults as following: 1) The percentage of naive and memory CD8 T cells varied widely in the peripheral blood cells of healthy humans and PD-1 was expressed by the memory CD8 T cells. 2) PD-1 high CD8 T cells in healthy humans did not significantly correlated with the PD-1 high exhausted gene signature of HIV specific human CD8 T cells or chronic LCMV specific CD8 T cells from mice. 3) PD-1 expression did not directly affect the ability of CD8 T cells to secrete cytokines in healthy adults. 4) PD-1 was expressed by the effector memory (TEM) compared to ?terminally differentiated effector? (TEMRA) CD8 T cells. 5) Finally, an interesting inverse relationship between CD45RA and PD-1 expression was observed.
Collection C7: Immunologic Signature
      IMMUNESIGDB: ImmuneSigDB
Source publication Pubmed 21383243   Authors: Duraiswamy J,Ibegbu CC,Masopust D,Miller JD,Araki K,Doho GH,Tata P,Gupta S,Zilliox MJ,Nakaya HI,Pulendran B,Haining WN,Freeman GJ,Ahmed R
Exact source GSE26495_1504_200_DN
Related gene sets (show 5 additional gene sets from the source publication)

(show 326 gene sets from the same authors)
External links
Filtered by similarity ?
Source species Homo sapiens
Contributed by Jernej Godec (Dana-Farber Cancer Institute)
Source platform or
identifier namespace
HUMAN_GENE_SYMBOL
Dataset references (show 1 datasets)
Download gene set format: grp | gmt | xml | json | TSV metadata
Compute overlaps ? (show collections to investigate for overlap with this gene set)
Compendia expression profiles ? NG-CHM interactive heatmaps
(Please note that clustering takes a few seconds)
GTEx compendium
Human tissue compendium (Novartis)
Global Cancer Map (Broad Institute)
NCI-60 cell lines (National Cancer Institute)

Legacy heatmaps (PNG)
GTEx compendium
Human tissue compendium (Novartis)
Global Cancer Map (Broad Institute)
NCI-60 cell lines (National Cancer Institute)
Advanced query Further investigate these 190 genes
Gene families ? Categorize these 190 genes by gene family
Show members (show 200 source identifiers mapped to 190 genes)
Version history 7.3: Moved to ImmuneSigDB sub-collection.

See MSigDB license terms here. Please note that certain gene sets have special access terms.